EU261 delay and cancellation compensation claim

How do we decide an EU261 compensation claim for a delay or a cancellation with the flight data and the eligibility checked, the documents collected, and the payment recorded?

Decide the claim from the flight data, not from the letter. When a passenger claims under EU261, Callvu prefills the booking and the flight's operating data (the scheduled and actual times, the arrival delay, the cancellation notice date, the distance, the operating carrier, the departure and arrival airports), checks the eligibility by rule (the regulation's scope, the delay threshold at the final destination, the cancellation notice period and the rerouting offered, the distance band for the amount, the care owed), chases the documents the claim needs from the passenger through a link (the booking reference and the boarding pass, the identity, the receipts for care expenses, the payment details), classifies the carrier's defence (extraordinary circumstances with the evidence, or none), routes a contested cause or a claim outside the rules to the claims handler in the Decision Desk, and writes the decision, the compensation and the payment to the booking system and the claims register with the passenger told in the regulation's terms.

In scopeComplex: multi-party handoffsCallvu moves: prefill, chase and verify, decide, write back

Last updated November 7, 2026.

The problem today

The passenger's claim was refused with a form letter citing weather on a day the airport logs showed clear skies and a crew shortage.

Today, without Callvu

EU261 claims are a volume business with a bad reputation on both sides: passengers claim through intermediaries who take a share, carriers refuse by template, and the national enforcement bodies and the courts settle the rest. The facts that decide a claim (the arrival delay at the final destination, the notice given for a cancellation, the real cause and whether it was extraordinary) are in the carrier's operating data, not in the correspondence.

The regulation sets the scope (departures from the EU, arrivals in the EU on an EU carrier), the delay threshold (three hours or more at the final destination), the cancellation rules (notice within the regulation's periods and the rerouting offered), the compensation bands by distance, the care obligations, and the extraordinary circumstances defence the carrier must prove. A claim decided from the data by rule, with the defence classified and evidenced, is a claim the enforcement body upholds.

The claim handled right the first time costs less than the one re-fought at the enforcement body.

How it runs

From the requestto the system of record.

A passenger (or their representative) claims EU261 compensation for a delay, a cancellation or a denied boarding, in any channel. Callvu opens the claim on the booking.

Passenger or representative
Provides the booking, the identity, the receipts and the payment details through a link, and receives the decision in the regulation's terms.
Operating carrier
Supplies the operating data and the evidence for any extraordinary circumstances defence.
Claims handler
Decides contested causes and claims outside the rules in the Decision Desk.
Callvu
Prefills the flight data, checks eligibility by rule, chases documents, classifies the defence, routes, pays and writes back.
  1. Prefill and check eligibility

    The booking, the operating carrier, the flight's scheduled and actual departure and arrival, the arrival delay at the final destination (including a missed connection on a single booking), the cancellation date and the notice given, the rerouting offered and its times, the great circle distance and the airports are prefilled from the carrier's operating data; the eligibility is checked by rule: the regulation's scope, the three-hour threshold, the cancellation notice periods (fourteen days, or seven to fourteen days with the rerouting windows, or less than seven days), and the compensation band by distance (the regulation's three amounts, with the halving where the rerouting arrived within the regulation's windows).

  2. Chase and verify the documents

    The passenger is asked through a link for what the claim needs: the booking reference and the boarding pass or the e-ticket, the identity of each passenger claimed for, the receipts for care expenses (meals, hotel, transport) where care was not provided, a representative's authority where one claims, and the payment details on a secure screen; each is read and checked against the booking.

  3. Classify the defence and decide

    The carrier's recorded cause for the delay or the cancellation is classified against the extraordinary circumstances the regulation and the case law recognise (severe weather at the airport, air traffic control restrictions, security risks, strikes outside the carrier's control, a bird strike) and the ones they do not (technical faults in ordinary operation, crew availability, the carrier's own staff strikes), with the evidence attached; a claim that meets the eligibility with no valid defence is decided by rule with the amount and the care reimbursement; a contested cause, a missing evidence record, a claim through an intermediary with an authority question, a denied boarding or a claim outside the rules goes to the claims handler in the Decision Desk with the data and only the allowed outcomes (pay, pay the care expenses only, refuse citing the circumstances with the evidence and the enforcement body's details, or request more information).

  4. Pay and write back

    The compensation and the care reimbursement are paid by the method the passenger chose within the agency's or the carrier's service level, the decision in the regulation's terms with the amount, the reasons and the passenger's right to refer the claim to the national enforcement body goes to the passenger, and the claim, the eligibility data, the defence classification, the decision and the payment are written to the booking system and the claims register.

Where it ends: The claim was decided from the flight's operating data by rule, with the carrier's defence classified and evidenced, the documents collected once, the compensation paid on the clock, and the booking system and the register holding the record the enforcement body would ask for. The Decision Trace shows the eligibility check, the defence classification and any decision; the Audit Trace shows the claim, the documents, the decision and the payment with time.

Runtime enforcement

What is enforcedwhile the work runs.

The regulations preloaded in Callvu Studio and the bank's own policies, applied as steps that run, not lines in a binder. A step that breaks a rule does not run, so a completed run was compliant.

The handoff

Between the front doorand the back office.

The front door

Any channel, including intermediaries with verified authority; the passenger provides documents on a secure screen.

The back office

The claims handler decides only contested causes and exceptions with the data and the evidence; clear claims pay by rule.

The Decision Desk

  • A contested cause, missing evidence, an authority question, a denied boarding or a claim outside the rules goes to the claims handler in the Decision Desk with the data and only pay, pay care only, refuse with the evidence and the enforcement body's details, or request information.

Proof

In scope.Proof at scale, not one process at a time.

The kind of process Callvu runs in production for customers in this industry. Ask for a reference on this exact process. The results below are the industry's published proof; each claim code links to its record on agents.callvu.com.

More than 1,000 processes are live across Callvu customers.

Across Callvu customers

Questions

What buyers ask next,answered plainly.

How is eligibility checked?

From the flight's operating data by rule: the regulation's scope, the arrival delay at the final destination against the three-hour threshold, the cancellation notice and the rerouting windows, and the distance band for the amount.

What is an extraordinary circumstance?

A cause outside the carrier's control that could not have been avoided by all reasonable measures, such as severe weather, air traffic control restrictions or security risks; ordinary technical faults and crew availability are not, under the case law; the defence is classified with evidence.

What does the passenger receive?

A decision in the regulation's terms with the amount, the reasons and the right to refer the claim to the national enforcement body, and the payment by the method they chose.

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